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Us News and World Report San Francisco Travel

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American media company and magazine

U.S. News & Earth Study
U.S. News & World Report logo.svg
Possessor(s) U.S. News & World Written report, L.P. (Mortimer Zuckerman)
Editor Kimberly Castro
Launched 1948; 74 years ago  (1948) (merger of U.s.a. News [1933] and World Report [1946])
Language English language
Headquarters
  • Washington, D.C. (editorial staff)
  • 120 5th Avenue
  • New York City, New York, 10011
Country United States
Website usnews.com
  • Media of the United states of america
  • List of newspapers

U.South. News & World Report is an American media company that publishes news, consumer advice, rankings, and analysis. It was launched in 1948 as the merger of domestic-focused weekly newspaper U.S. News and international-focused weekly magazine World Report. In 1995, the company launched 'usnews.com' and in 2010, the mag ceased printing.[1] [2]

The visitor's rankings of American colleges and universities are popular with the general public[3] and influence application patterns.[4]

History [edit]

Following the closure of The states Daily (1926–1933), David Lawrence (1888–1973) (who besides started World Written report in 1946) founded United states News in 1933. The two magazines covered national and international news separately, but Lawrence merged them into U.Southward. News & Earth Study in 1948.[5] He subsequently sold the magazine to his employees. Historically, the magazine tended to be slightly more bourgeois than its 2 master competitors, Fourth dimension and Newsweek, and focused more on economic, health, and education stories. Information technology also eschewed sports, entertainment, and celebrity news.[6] Important milestones in the early history of the magazine include the introduction of the "Washington Whispers" cavalcade in 1934 and the "News You Tin Apply" column in 1952.[7] [8] In 1958, the weekly magazine's circulation passed one million and reached ii one thousand thousand by 1973.[vii]

Since 1983, it has been known primarily for its influential ranking and annual reports of colleges and graduate schools, spanning across nearly fields and subjects. U.S. News & Globe Report is America's oldest and best-known ranker of academic institutions,[ix] and covers the fields of business concern, law, medicine, engineering, education, social sciences and public diplomacy, in addition to many other areas.[10] Its impress edition was consistently included in national bestseller lists, augmented by online subscriptions. Additional rankings published by U.S. News & Earth Study include hospitals, medical specialties and automobiles.

In October 1984, publisher and real estate developer Mortimer Zuckerman purchased U.S. News & Globe Report.[8] Zuckerman had owned the New York Daily News. In 1993, U.S. News & World Study entered the digital world by providing content to CompuServe and in 1995, the website usnews.com was launched. In 2001, the website won the National Magazine Award for General Excellence Online.[11] In 2007, U.S. News & World Report published its first list of the nation's best high schools. Its ranking methodology included state examination scores and the success of poor and minority students on these exams, and schools' performance in Advanced Placement exams.

Starting in June 2008, the magazine reduced its publication frequency in iii steps. In June 2008, citing a refuse overall in mag apportionment and advertisement, U.S. News & World Report announced that it would go a biweekly publication, starting January 2009.[12] It hoped advertisers would be attracted to the schedule, which allowed ads to stay on newsstands a week longer. However, 5 months afterward the mag changed its frequency once more, condign monthly.[13] In August 2008, U.Due south. News expanded and revamped its online opinion section.[14] The new version of the opinion page included daily new op-ed content as well equally the new Thomas Jefferson Street blog.[xv] An internal memo was sent on Nov 5, 2010, to the staff of the mag informing them that the "December result will be our concluding print monthly sent to subscribers, whose remaining impress and digital replica subscriptions will be filled past other publishers."[16] The memo went on to say that the publication would exist moving to a primarily digital format but that it would keep to print special issues such every bit "the college and grad guides, as well as hospital and personal finance guides". Prior to ending concrete publication, U.S. News was mostly the third-ranked general American newsmagazine later on Time and Newsweek.[17] A weekly digital magazine, U.S. News Weekly, introduced in January 2009,[eighteen] continued to offer subscription content until it ceased at the end of April 2015.[nineteen]

The visitor is owned by U.S. News & World Report, 50.P., a privately held company, with a headquarters in Washington, D.C. and advertising, sales and corporate offices in New York and New Jersey.[seven] The company's move to the Web made it possible for U.S. News & World Report to expand its service journalism with the introduction of several consumer-facing rankings products. The company returned to profitability in 2013.[20] The leadership team includes Executive Chairman Eric Gertler, President & CEO William Holiber, CFO/COO Neil Maheshwari and Kim Castro, editor and principal content officer. Brian Kelly was the master content officer from April 2007 – August 2019. The visitor is owned past media proprietor Mortimer Zuckerman.

Rankings [edit]

Who Runs America? [edit]

The starting time of the U.S. News & World Report's famous rankings was its "Who Runs America?" surveys. These ran in the spring of each yr from 1974 to 1986. The mag would have a cover typically featuring persons selected past the USN & WR equally beingness the ten nigh powerful persons in the Us. Every single edition of the series listed the President of the U.s.a. as the most powerful person, simply the #2 position included such persons as Secretarial assistant of Land Henry Kissinger (1974),[21] Federal Reserve Chairmen Paul Volcker and Arthur Burns (each listed multiple years) and US Senator Edward Kennedy (1979).[22] While virtually of the top 10 each year were officials in government, occasionally others were included, including TV anchormen Walter Cronkite and Dan Rather, Chase Manhattan Banking company Chairman David Rockefeller, AFL–CIO leader George Meany, and consumer advocate Ralph Nader. The simply woman to make the summit x list was Starting time Lady Rosalynn Carter in 1980.[23]

In add-on to these overall top ten persons, the publication also included acme persons in each of several fields, including education, business, finance, journalism, and many other areas. The survey was discontinued after 1986.

Best colleges [edit]

In 1983, U.S. News & Earth Study published its first "America's Best Colleges" written report. The rankings have been compiled and published annually since 1985 and are the most widely quoted of their kind in the United States.[24]

The rankings are split into 4 categories: National Universities, Liberal Arts Colleges, Regional Universities, and Regional Colleges, with the latter two categories further split up into Due north, South, Midwest, and Westward. The rankings are based upon data that U.S. News & World Report collects from self-reported data provided by each schoolhouse, besides every bit stance surveys of faculty members and administrators from other schools.[25]

The rankings are popular with the general public (for their 2014 release,[ needs update ] usnews.com garnered 2.6 million unique visitors and 18.9 million page views in 1 24-hour interval[26]), and influence high school seniors' awarding patterns (a 2011 study establish that a one-rank improvement leads to a 0.ix% increase in number of applicants[27]).

The rankings accept been widely denounced past many college pedagogy experts.[28] Detractors contend that they ignore individual fit past comparing institutions with widely diverging missions on the same scale,[29] imply a false precision by deriving an ordinal ranking from questionable data,[thirty] encourage gamesmanship by institutions looking to improve their rank,[31] contribute to the admissions frenzy past unduly highlighting prestige,[32] and rely on self-reported, sometimes fraudulent, data past the institutions.[33] [34] [35] [36]

Criticism [edit]

During the 1990s, several educational institutions in the United States were involved in a movement to boycott the U.Southward. News & World Report college rankings survey. The first was Reed College, which stopped submitting the survey in 1995. The survey was also criticized by Alma Higher, Stanford Academy, and St. John'due south Higher during the late 1990s.[37] Sat scores play a role in The U.Due south. News & World Report college rankings even though U.Due south. News is not empowered with the ability to formally verify or recalculate the scores that are represented to them by schools. Since the mid-1990s there have been many instances documented by the popular press wherein schools lied about their SAT scores in social club to obtain a higher ranking.[38] An exposé in the San Francisco Chronicle stated that the elements in the methodology of U.S News & World Report 'due south rankings are redundant and tin can be reduced to money.[39] On June 19, 2007, during the annual meeting of the Annapolis Group, members discussed the alphabetic character to college presidents request them non to participate in the "reputation survey" section of the U.Due south. News & Globe Report survey (this section comprises 25% of the ranking).

As a result, "a majority of the approximately 80 presidents at the meeting said that they did non intend to participate in the U.S. News reputational rankings in the future."[xl] The argument as well said that its members "have agreed to participate in the development of an alternative common format that presents information about their colleges for students and their families to use in the college search process".[41] This database will exist spider web-based and developed in conjunction with higher-education organizations including the National Association of Contained Colleges and Universities (NAICU) and the Quango of Independent Colleges.

On June 22, 2007, U.S. News & World Study editor Robert Morse issued a response in which he argued, "in terms of the peer assessment survey, nosotros at U.Due south. News firmly believe the survey has significant value because information technology allows us to measure the 'intangibles' of a higher that we can't measure through statistical information. Also, the reputation of a school tin can help get that all-important first job and plays a primal part in which grad school someone volition be able to go into. The peer survey is by nature subjective, merely the technique of asking manufacture leaders to rate their competitors is a normally accustomed practice. The results from the peer survey also can act to level the playing field between private and public colleges."[42] In reference to the alternative database discussed by the Annapolis Group, Morse also argued, "Information technology's important to point out that the Annapolis Grouping'due south stated goal of presenting higher data in a mutual format has been tried before [...] U.S. News has been supplying this exact college information for many years already. And it appears that NAICU will be doing information technology with significantly less comparability and functionality. U.Due south. News start collects all these information (using an agreed-upon set of definitions from the Common Data Set). Then we postal service the information on our website in easily accessible, comparable tables. In other words, the Annapolis Grouping and the others in the NAICU initiative really are following the lead of U.S. News."[42]

Some higher instruction experts, such as Kevin Carey of Education Sector, have asserted that U.S. News & Globe Report's higher rankings system is merely a list of criteria that mirrors the superficial characteristics of aristocracy colleges and universities. According to Carey, the U.S. News ranking system is deeply flawed. Instead of focusing on the fundamental issues of how well colleges and universities educate their students and how well they ready them to be successful after college, the magazine'due south rankings are almost entirely a function of iii factors: fame, wealth, and exclusivity. He suggests that in that location are more important characteristics parents and students should inquiry to select colleges, such as how well students are learning and how likely students are to earn a degree.[43]

The question of college rankings and their touch on admissions gained greater attention in March 2007, when Dr. Michele Tolela Myers (the former President of Sarah Lawrence College) shared in an op-ed[44] that the U.S. News & World Report, when not given Sat scores for a university, chooses to just rank the college with an invented SAT score of approximately ane standard divergence (roughly 200 SAT points) behind those of peer colleges, with the reasoning existence that Sabbatum-optional universities will, because of their test-optional nature, take higher numbers of less academically capable students.

In a 2011 article regarding the Sarah Lawrence controversy, Peter Sacks of The Huffington Post criticized the U.Southward. News rankings' centering on examination scores and denounced the magazine's "all-time colleges" listing equally a scam:[45]

In the U.S. News worldview of college quality, it matters not a flake what students actually learn on campus, or how a higher actually contributes to the intellectual, ethical and personal growth of students while on campus, or how that institution contributes to the public good [...] and and then, when you consider that student Saturday scores are profoundly correlated [to] parental income and pedagogy levels – the social class that a kid is born into and grows up with – y'all brainstorm to empathise what a decadent emperor 'America's Best Colleges' really is. The ranking amounts to little more than a pseudo-scientific and still popularly legitimate tool for perpetuating inequality betwixt educational haves and take nots – the rich families from the poor ones, and the well-endowed schools from the poorly endowed ones.

Criticisms of the U.S. News rankings take filtered into the wider non-academic culture. Adam Conover produced a widely viewed video on YouTube that describes how the magazine's rankings can be manipulated and thus lack credibility.[46] Malcolm Gladwell, writing for The New Yorker in 2011, charged the U.S. News rankings with being capricious and capricious, focused on measures irrelevant to the actual quality of education.[47] A decade later, Gladwell went further, charging the magazine's rankings with skewing reputational value and thereby fostering racism (particularly in undercutting the HBCUs).[48]

Best global universities [edit]

In October 2014, the U.S. News & World Report published its inaugural "Best Global Universities" rankings.[49] Inside Higher Ed noted that the U.Due south. News is entering into the international college and university rankings surface area that is already "dominated past three major global university rankings," namely the Times Higher Education World University Rankings, the Academic Ranking of World Universities, and the QS Globe University Rankings.[l] Robert Morse stated that "information technology's natural for U.Southward. News to get into this space."[l] Morse likewise noted that the U.Due south. News "will too exist the starting time American publisher to enter the global rankings space".[fifty]

All-time hospitals [edit]

Since 1990, U.S. News & World Report has compiled the Best Hospitals rankings.[51] The Best Hospitals rankings are specifically based on a different methodology that looks at difficult (high vigil) cases within sixteen specialties, including cancer; diabetes and endocrinology; ear, nose and throat; gastroenterology; elderliness; gynecology; heart and centre surgery; kidney disorders; neurology and neurosurgery; ophthalmology; orthopedics; psychiatry; pulmonology; rehabilitation; rheumatology; and urology.[52] [53] In improver to rankings for each of these specialties, hospitals that excel in many U.S. News areas are ranked in the Laurels Roll.[54]

All-time cars [edit]

Since 2007, U.S. News has developed an innovative rankings organization for new and used automobiles. The rankings bridge over 30 classes of cars, trucks, SUVs, minivans, wagons, and sports cars. Each machine receives an overall score, likewise every bit a performance, interior, and recommendation score to the nearest tenth on a i–10 scale. Scores are based on the consensus opinion of America's trusted automotive experts, as well as reliability and safe data.[55] U.S. News as well produces annual "Best Cars for the Money" and "All-time Cars for Families" awards across approximately 20 classes of cars, trucks, SUVs, and minivans. Money laurels winners are derived by combining vehicle cost and five-year toll of ownership with the opinion of the automotive printing,[56] while family awards are tabulated by combining critics' opinions with the vehicle'south availability of family-friendly features and interior space, besides as safety and reliability data. Money and family honor winners are announced in February and March of each year, respectively.[57]

Best states [edit]

Education ranking, 2019: 01-10, eleven-xx, 21-30, 31-twoscore, 41-50

In 2017, U.S. News published its starting time ranking of all fifty U.South. states, incorporating metrics in seven categories: health care, education, criminal offence and corrections, infrastructure, opportunity, economy, and government. The weighting of the individual categories in determining overall rank was informed by surveys on what matters most to residents. Massachusetts occupied the top rank, and Louisiana ranked worst.[58]

In 2018 the 8 categories were: health intendance, education, economy, opportunity, infrastructure, crime & corrections, fiscal stability, and quality of life. Iowa occupied the peak rank, and Louisiana ranked worst.[59]

In 2019 natural environment replaced the quality of life category. Washington occupied the top rank, and Louisiana ranked worst.[60]

See also [edit]

  • Washington Monthly

References [edit]

  1. ^ "Jubilant 85 Years". U.S. News & World Study. July 11, 2018. {{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  2. ^ Peters, Jeremy Due west. (Nov half dozen, 2010). "U.S. News & World Report to Cease Monthly Publication". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved July 1, 2021.
  3. ^ "U.S. News Pulls Social Levers to Break Records for 'Best Colleges' Package - min Online". September nineteen, 2013. Archived from the original on January 23, 2015.
  4. ^ Luca, Michael; Smith, Jonathan (September 27, 2011). "Salience in Quality Disclosure: Evidence from the U.S. News Higher Rankings". Leadership and Management. Archived from the original on November vii, 2013. Retrieved September 29, 2011.
  5. ^ David Eastward. Sumner (May 2012). "American winners and losers:2001 to 2010" (PDF). International Conference on Communication, Media, Technology and Design. Istanbul. Retrieved June 25, 2016.
  6. ^ "U.S. News & World Study". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2008. Retrieved June 24, 2008.
  7. ^ a b c "About U.S. News & World Report". Retrieved July 6, 2017.
  8. ^ a b "Archived re-create". Archived from the original on October sixteen, 2014. Retrieved October fifteen, 2014. {{cite spider web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as championship (link)
  9. ^ "U.Due south. News college rankings are denounced but not ignored". The Washington Post. 2011. Retrieved September iv, 2011.
  10. ^ "U.S. News & World Report: Comprehensive Categories of Bookish Institutions". U.Southward. News & Globe Study. U.S. News & Globe Report, L.P. 2012. Retrieved June 18, 2012.
  11. ^ "2001 National Magazine Awards". Infoplease.
  12. ^ Pérez-Peña, Richard (June 11, 2008). "U.S. News Plans to Publish Biweekly and Expand Consumer Focus". The New York Times . Retrieved June 24, 2008.
  13. ^ "Crimson Ink: 'U.S. News' Goes Monthly, Hearst and Rodale Cut Staff". MediaPost. June 11, 2008. Archived from the original on March 7, 2012. Retrieved June xi, 2008.
  14. ^ "Political Blogs, Opinions, Commentaries and Forums on Electric current Issues". U.S. News & World Report. U.South. News & World Report, L.P. Retrieved July 20, 2014.
  15. ^ "Political Blogs, Opinions, Commentaries and Forums on Current Issues". Us News . Retrieved June 30, 2013.
  16. ^ "Dec issue will be our last printed monthly sent to subscribers". Poynter Online. November 5, 2010. Archived from the original on November 6, 2010. Retrieved November 5, 2010.
  17. ^ Sacks, Peter (Apr 5, 2007). "America'southward Best College Scam". The Huffington Postal service. AOL. Archived from the original on April two, 2011.
  18. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on September ten, 2015. Retrieved April iv, 2016. {{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  19. ^ U.S. News Digital Weekly. 4/24/2015, Vol. vii Issue 17, p.15
  20. ^ "Value Added: U.Due south. News & World Written report returns to the ranks of profitability". The Washington Postal service.
  21. ^ "backissues.com - U.S. News & Globe Report Apr 22, 1974 - Product Details".
  22. ^ "backissues.com - U.Due south. News & World Report April 16, 1979 - Production Details".
  23. ^ "backissues.com - U.Southward. News & World Written report April 14, 1980 - Product Details".
  24. ^ Kamenetz, Anya (September thirteen, 2016). "New College Rankings Are Out: NPR Ed Rates The Rankings!". NPR . Retrieved March 7, 2021.
  25. ^ Leiby, Richard (September 9, 2014). "The U.South. News college rankings guru". The Washington Post.
  26. ^ "U.S. News Pulls Social Levers to Break Records for 'Best Colleges' Package - min Online". September xix, 2013. Archived from the original on January 23, 2015.
  27. ^ Luca, Michael; Smith, Jonathan (September 27, 2011). "Salience in Quality Disclosure: Evidence from the U.South. News College Rankings". Leadership and Management. Archived from the original on November vii, 2013. Retrieved September 29, 2011.
  28. ^ Jaschik, Scott (April 11, 2022). "'Breaking Ranks' is a new book that attacks 'U.S. News'". Inside College Ed . Retrieved May seven, 2022.
  29. ^ Gladwell, Malcolm (Feb seven, 2011). "The Trouble with College Rankings". The New Yorker . Retrieved July 30, 2020.
  30. ^ Strauss, Valerie. "Analysis | U.S. News inverse the fashion it ranks colleges. It'due south still ridiculous". Washington Postal service . Retrieved July 30, 2020.
  31. ^ Breslow, Samuel (September 26, 2014). "The Case Against Being (Ranked) the Best". The Pupil Life. Archived from the original on February 25, 2017. Retrieved July xxx, 2020.
  32. ^ Jaschik, Scott (September ten, 2018). "'U.South. News' says information technology has shifted rankings to focus on social mobility, just has it?". Within College Ed . Retrieved July thirty, 2020.
  33. ^ Lukpat, Alyssa (November 30, 2021). "Quondam Temple U. Dean Institute Guilty of Faking Data for National Rankings". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved March xiii, 2022.
  34. ^ "Imitation 'U.S. News' rankings data discovered for three more than universities | Inside Higher Ed". www.insidehighered.com . Retrieved March 13, 2022.
  35. ^ "Academy of Oklahoma stripped of 'U.S. News' ranking for supplying false information | Inside Higher Ed". world wide web.insidehighered.com . Retrieved March xiii, 2022.
  36. ^ Elsen-Rooney, Michael. "Columbia math professor questions numbers backside university'south #2 ranking on U.S. News list". nydailynews.com . Retrieved March 13, 2022.
  37. ^ Christopher B. Nelson, "Why y'all won't detect St. John's Higher ranked in U.Due south. News & World Report Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine", Academy Business: The Magazine for College and University Administrators.
  38. ^ Diver, Colin. "Is There Life After Rankings". The Atlantic. November one, 2005.
  39. ^ Rojstaczer, Stuart (September 3, 2001). "College Rankings are Mostly About Coin". San Francisco Relate.
  40. ^ Jaschik, Scott (June 20, 2007). "More Momentum Confronting 'U.S. News'". Within Higher Ed.
  41. ^ "Annapolis Grouping Argument on Rankings and Ratings". Annapolis Grouping. June xix, 2007.
  42. ^ a b Morse, Robert (June 22, 2007). "Nigh the Annapolis Group's Statement". U.Southward. News & World Study. Archived from the original on July 2, 2007.
  43. ^ Carey, Kevin. "Higher Rankings Reformed" (PDF). educationsector.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 23, 2009. Retrieved July 28, 2009.
  44. ^ Tolela Myers, Michele (March eleven, 2007). "The Cost of Bucking College Rankings". The Washington Mail.
  45. ^ Sacks, Peter (May 25, 2011). "America's Best College Scam". The Huffington Post . Retrieved April 26, 2016.
  46. ^ "Adam Ruins Everything - Why College Rankings Are A Crock". YouTube. Archived from the original on December 12, 2021. Retrieved October 21, 2021.
  47. ^ "The Order of Things". The New Yorker . Retrieved October 26, 2021.
  48. ^ "Lord of the Rankings". July 2021. Retrieved October 21, 2021.
  49. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on October xxx, 2014. Retrieved October 30, 2014. {{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived re-create equally championship (link)
  50. ^ a b c "'U.Southward. News' to Issue New Global University Rankings". Inside College Ed.
  51. ^ "Top American Hospitals - US News Best Hospitals". U.South. News & Earth Report. Retrieved Oct xv, 2014.
  52. ^ Lowes, Robert (September 20, 2012). "Articulation Commission's Top-Hospital List Still Missing Big Names". Medscape Medical News.
  53. ^ Comarow, Avery (July 10, 2008). "A Wait Inside the Hospital Rankings". U.Southward. News & Earth Report.
  54. ^ "Peak American Hospitals". U.South. News & World Written report. July 17, 2012.
  55. ^ How We Rank New Cars | U.S. News Best Cars. cars.usnews.com. Retrieved on 2014-04-12.
  56. ^ Page, Jamie. (2014-02-12) Best Cars for the Money Awards 2014 | U.Southward. News Best Cars Archived March 12, 2009, at the Wayback Machine. cars.usnews.com. Retrieved on 2014-04-12.
  57. ^ Page, Jamie. (2014-03-12) Best Cars for Families Awards 2014 | U.S. News Best Cars. cars.usnews.com. Retrieved on 2014-04-12.
  58. ^ "Best States 2017" (PDF). U.S. News & World Report. 2018. Retrieved January 17, 2020.
  59. ^ "All-time States 2018" (PDF). U.S. News & World Report. 2018. Retrieved Jan 17, 2020.
  60. ^ "Best States 2019" (PDF). U.Due south. News & World Study. 2019. Retrieved January 17, 2020.

External links [edit]

  • Official website
  • Compiled Listing of Rankings from 1991-2001 (Excel document)

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